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常問問題  
 
 How to adjust the PSTN (Dial up) transmission rate ?

What is PSTN ?
  1. Short for Public Switched Telephone Network, which refers to the international telephone system based on copper wires carrying analog voice data. This is in contrast to newer telephone networks base on digital technologies, such as ISDN and FDDI. Telephone service carried by the PSTN is often called plain old telephone service (POTS).
  2. Short for plain old telephone service, which refers to the standard telephone service that most homes use. In contrast, telephone services based on high-speed, digital communications lines, such as ISDN and FDDI, are not POTS. The main distinctions between POTS and non-POTS services are speed and bandwidth. POTS is generally restricted to about 52 Kbps (52,000 bits per second).
What is ISDN ?
  1. Abbreviation of integrated services digital network, an international communications standard for sending voice, video, and data over digital telephone lines or normal telephone wires. ISDN supports data transfer rates of 64 Kbps (64,000 bits per second).
  2. There are two types of ISDN:
  3. Basic Rate Interface (BRI) -- consists of two 64-Kbps B-channels and one D-channel for transmitting control information.
  4. Primary Rate Interface (PRI) -- consists of 23 B-channels and one D-channel (U.S.) or 30 B-channels and one D-channel (Europe).
  5. The original version of ISDN employs baseband transmission. Another version, called B-ISDN, uses broadband transmission and is able to support transmission rates of 1.5 Mbps. B-ISDN requires fiber optic cables and is not widely available.

Change the Transmission Rate

  1. To change the transmission rate, you could adjust the Baud Rate of the Serial Port ( i.e. COM1), in I/O -> Serial


  2. But the performance is always affected by the quality of ISP connection and other overhead. Even the transmission rate of Baud Rate 38400 is 37kbps in theoretical , actually the target rate is hard to achieved.


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